North Carolina is one of the states with its own OSHA-approved State Plan. This means that the state, local governments, and most private sector employers and employees in North Carolina are covered under the North Carolina State Plan regulations. The plan enforces workplace safety and health standards that are at least as effective as federal OSHA standards.
North Carolina Occupational Safety and Health (NC OSH) Overview
The North Carolina Occupational Safety and Health (NC OSH) is the regulatory agency responsible for enforcing workplace safety standards, conducting inspections, maintaining records, handling complaints, requesting reports, and overseeing the implementation of safety and health regulations throughout the state.
While North Carolina adopts the majority of federal OSHA standards, it has several state-specific regulations tailored to its workforce, including:
Construction Industry Standards:
Communication Towers
Steel Erection
Blasting and Use of Explosives
Non-Ionizing Radiation
Personal Protective Equipment and Life-Saving Equipment
Bloodborne Pathogens
Agriculture Industry Standards:
Field Sanitation
General Industry Standards:
Electric Power Generation, Transmission, and Distribution
Communication Towers
Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response
Certain industries and operations remain under Federal OSHA jurisdiction, including:
Employment under federal regulations
U.S. Postal Service operations
Maritime industry operations
Railroad employment
Indian reservations employment
American National Red Cross
Military bases
Federal contractors and employees
Aircraft cabin staff working conditions
Any industries or operations outside NC OSH’s authority
NC OSH largely aligns with federal OSHA standards and requires employees to receive job-specific training. OSHA recommends employees complete:
OSHA 10-Hour Construction Training
OSHA 30-Hour Construction Training
These courses cover key safety topics and complement NC OSH’s specific standards.
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